Part 10
The childhood of Jesus according to Matthew 2: 1-23
Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days of Herod the King. A census was being done by Caesar Augustus because he had decreed that everyone would be taxed, so the people had to be counted. Joseph and Mary were living in Nazareth of Galilee, so they had to travel to their hometown of Bethlehem for the census. Bethlehem was the town of David, and Joseph was of the line of David, also Mary.
While Mary and Joseph were in Bethlehem, Jesus was born. Mary gave birth to Jesus, wrapped Him in swaddling clothes and laid Him in a manger.
After the forty days of her purification, Jesus was presented to the Lord. Mary and Joseph then returned home to Nazareth.
The Wisemen Hear
Wisemen had heard the prophecy of the One to be born in Bethlehem. They came to Jerusalem inquiring of the whereabouts of the One that was prophesied to be born in Bethlehem and be the King of the Jews”. They had seen His star and started their search to find Him. The star led them to Bethlehem and then to the house in Nazareth where they lived.
King Herod Hears of Jesus’s Birth.
*King Herod heard of the prophecy also and gathered his chief priests and scribes together and demanded to know where this Christ child should be born. He then privately calls the wisemen and enquires of them. He sends them off to find the Christ child and to let him know His whereabouts. Herod tells the wisemen he wants to know so that he can go to the Christ child and worship Him. *This is the first plot to kill Jesus.
When the wisemen saw Jesus they fell down and worshipped Him. They then presented the gifts they had brought with them; gold, frankincense and myrrh.
God’s Protection of the Child Jesus!
The wise men were warned in a dream, that they should not return to Herod. So they departed to their own country another way. When the wisemen did not return with news, Herod realizes that he has been mocked and he becomes very angry. He orders all children two years of age and under to be killed in Bethlehem and the surrounding coasts.
Jesus’s Childhood According to Luke 2: 39-52
Luke 2: 39-52
:39 And when they had done everything according to the law of the Lord, they went back into Galilee to their own town, Nazareth.
The Law required 40 days of purification after the birth of a boy, so they stayed in Bethlehem. After that time period was completed and doing all that was required of them by the Law, they returned to their home town of Nazareth.
:40 And the Child grew and became strong in spirit, filled with wisdom; and grace ( favor and spiritual blessing) of God was upon Him.
Jesus grew in body and spirit. He was personally trained by God through the Holy Spirit. He was filled with wisdom, and the favor of God was upon Him. God had given Jesus the wisdom of a learned person. He knew how to speak a word in season to those who were weary. Jesus was woken each morning by God who spoke into His ears; and He received revelation teaching.
:41 Now His parents went to Jerusalem every year to the Passover Feast.
:42 And when He was twelve years old, they went up, as was their custom.
:43 And when the feast was ended, as they were returning, the boy Jesus remained behind in Jerusalem. Now His parents did not know this,
:44 But, supposing Him to be in the caravan, they traveled on a day’s journey; and then they sought Him ( diligently, looking up and down for Him) among their kinsfolk and acquaintances.
:45 And when they failed to find Him, they went back to Jerusalem, looking for Him all the way.
:46 After three days they found Him in the temple, sitting among the teachers, listening to them and asking them questions.
:47 And all who heard Him were astonished and overwhelmed with bewildered wonder at His intelligence and understanding and His replies.
All were astonished and bewildered who heard Jesus speak in the Temple. They didn’t understand how He had the intelligence and understanding that He did. Jesus had received divine insight into truth and instruction by God for twelve years. As His body grew and His mental faculties developed, He was being taught by God through the Holy Spirit.
*Jesus also had earthly teachers but He was always far ahead of them. He had more understanding than all of them.*Reference: Psalms 119: 97-104
:48 And when they ( Joseph and Mary) saw Him, they were amazed; and His mother said to Him, Child, why have you treated us like this? Here Your father and I have been anxiously looking for You (distressed and tormented).
:49 And He said to them,*How is it that you had to look for Me? Did you not see and know that it is necessary (as a duty) for Me to be in My Father’s house and (occupied) about My Father’s business? *These are the first recorded words of Jesus.
*At the age of twelve every Jewish boy became ‘a son of the law’. The Law required a price to be paid in redemption money for the first born child. Joseph paid 5 shekels ($3.25) giving him the right of ‘father’, and claiming the obedience of the Child. *Reference: Numbers 3: 47; 18: 16
The Child, Jesus, now ‘a Son of the Law’, is old enough to be a servant of God. The divine will of God was in operation and Jesus was ready to be in His Father’s house, so He stayed back when Joseph and Mary left with the caravan. He wanted to be about His Father’s business, it was necessary and His duty. God had been teaching Him and giving Him divine revelation.
:50 But they did not comprehend what He was saying to them.
Joseph and Mary did not understand what Jesus was saying. In their understanding, Joseph was Jesus’s father and he was a carpenter.
:51 And He went down with them and came to Nazareth and was (habitually) obedient to them; and His mother kept and closely and persistently guarded all these things in her heart.
:52 And Jesus increased in wisdom ( in broad and full understanding) and in stature and years, and in favor with God and man.
So Jesus returns home with them and is obedient to their wishes. Mary keeps all that had taken place to herself even though she didn’t understand. The angels had revealed enough to Mary and Joseph that they were aware of the great mission that was ahead for Jesus, but they didn’t comprehend it in full.
We see the obedience of Jesus as a child to His earthly parents. His desire was to be about His Father’s business but His time had not yet come. There was still more preparation to be done. And then He was to be tested.
Jesus has given us the perfect example to follow in our life.
He was obedient from a child right up to His sacrificial death on a cross. He did it for you, because of His great love He has for you and the world.
Obedience has a cost but the reward of obedience far outways the cost. Jesus gave us the example to follow. When love is involved, obedience is easy.
Bless you dear ones as you seek Him and His presence in your lives. As you follow His leading you will see Him move on your behalf.
Bless you Pastor Barbara. 39/23